Study of Poisoning Cases Admitted in Manipal Teaching Hospital

Keywords: Nepal, Organophosphates, Snake Bites

Abstract

Introduction: Poisoning is a critical public health issue in Nepal, posing a significant threat to the well-being of its population. This study aims to provide a concise overview of the details, types and issues related to poisoning incidents in Nepal.

Methods: Patient records during the period from 1st March 2021 to 28th  February 2022 were included in the study. Details of the patients of the age of 18 years and above were included and entered as per the structured proforma. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS in terms of frequency and percentage.

 Results: Out of 90 poisoning cases, 54 cases were intentional. Snakebite was the most common acute poisoning. 16 had consumed organophosphate compounds. The majority of the cases were female (58.9%). Two deaths were reported among the total admitted cases.

Conclusion: As we strive for a safer Nepal, it is imperative to emphasize education and awareness-raising efforts at both the community and national levels. Empowering individuals with knowledge about the risks and preventive measures against poisoning is key to safeguarding lives and fostering a healthier nation.

Author Biographies

Bishnu Jwarchan, Manipal College of Medical Sciences

Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine

Ramesh Raj Acharya, Manipal College of Medical Sciences

Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine

Durga Dhungana, Manipal College of Medical Sciences

Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine

Anil Dhakal, Manipal College of Medical Sciences

Lecturer, Department of Medicine

Published
2023-07-31